Unlocking the Benefits of Fundamental Analysis for Day Traders in 2024
In this article, we will delve into the importance of fundamental research as a critical approach to understanding the market and making informed decisions. Fundamental research is often broader than other types of analysis, encompassing technical and sentimental research.
We’ll explore what fundamental research entails and provide insights into how to conduct it effectively.
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What is prime research?
Fundamental research is a method used to analyze financial assets such as stocks, commodities, forex, bonds, and cryptocurrencies to determine whether an asset is a buy or sell.
It focuses on intrinsic factors of a company that impact its valuation, including examining recent news and data and how they influence these financial assets.
The objective of fundamental research is twofold: first, to ascertain whether an asset is undervalued or overvalued, and second, to identify key factors that could impact the assets.
A notable example is when the Federal Reserve announces its interest rate decision. Such events often have significant effects on the prices of assets like cryptocurrencies and stocks.
Who advantages maximum?
Fundamental research is a valuable process utilized by various types of investors. However, it is typically more beneficial for swing and long-term investors. In most cases, scalpers rarely use it because they are usually not focused on fundamental numbers.
However, some day traders do utilize fundamental research when planning their trading strategies.
On the other hand, many day traders incorporate fundamental analysis into their trading strategies. For example, day traders who rely on volatility often use fundamental data to predict when price movements may be higher. This is because the market tends to be more volatile around the release of key economic indicators and news events.
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Basic vs technical research
Basic and technical research are distinct from each other. While fundamental analysis involves studying economic and financial data to evaluate assets, technical analysis focuses on using technical tools to help determine entry and exit levels in trading.
Typically, technical analysis is used by day traders and scalpers, while fundamental analysis is primarily utilized by long-term and swing traders.
Technical analysis involves using technical indicators such as moving averages, Relative Strength Index (RSI), and the Average True Range (ATR) to determine entry and exit points in trading strategies.
The Federal Reserve &elementary research
In our experience, we consider that the Federal Reserve plays a crucial role in fundamental analysis. A prime example of this is illustrated in the chart below.
The chart depicts the surge in the S&P 500 index from March 2020 to early 2022. This upward trend aligned with a period when the Federal Reserve significantly lowered interest rates and implemented its largest quantitative easing (QE) policy.
The index then began to decline in 2022 as the Fed implemented a series of significant interest rate hikes.
The Federal Reserve holds immense importance because its decisions impact all financial assets globally. This is due to the unique role of the United States as the largest economy in the world and the U.S. dollar as the world’s reserve currency.
Therefore, broadly speaking, any fundamental analysis should begin with an assessment of the Federal Reserve. It’s essential to examine the key factors that influence this institution. Let’s explore some of the most important economic indicators to watch that affect the Federal Reserve.
Inflation knowledge
Inflation is indeed a critical component of the economy, referring to the upward movement of prices of goods and services. In fact, stabilizing inflation is one of the dual mandates of the Federal Reserve. The Federal Reserve was established to ensure that inflation remains stable and within manageable levels.
Usually, the Fed raises interest rates when it believes that inflation is becoming problematic. Conversely, it cuts interest rates when it aims to stabilize inflation. Therefore, investors closely monitor three essential inflation indicators:
- Consumer Price Index (CPI): This index measures the broad change in prices of goods and services from the perspective of consumers. It is published on a monthly basis and is a key indicator of inflation trends in the economy.
- Producer Price Index (PPI): The PPI tracks changes in prices that producers receive for their goods and services. It reflects inflationary pressures at the wholesale level, which can eventually impact consumer prices.
- Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) Price Index: This index is the Federal Reserve’s preferred measure of inflation. It tracks changes in prices paid by consumers for goods and services and is considered to provide a more comprehensive view of inflation trends than the CPI.
Employment
Indeed, the Federal Reserve has a dual mandate to ensure stable prices (low inflation) and maximum sustainable employment. In the United States, key employment figures are released every month, typically on the first Friday of the month in most cases.
Investors closely monitor these employment numbers to assess the likelihood of the Federal Reserve adjusting interest rates. When inflation remains persistently high and the unemployment rate is low, it increases the probability that the Fed will raise interest rates. This is because low unemployment typically suggests a strong economy with potential inflationary pressures, prompting the Fed to tighten monetary policy to prevent overheating and maintain economic stability.
In fundamental analysis, traders and investors closely monitor several key economic indicators, including:
- PMIs (Purchasing Managers’ Index): PMIs are released monthly and provide insights into the performance of key sectors of the economy, including services and manufacturing. They indicate whether these sectors are expanding or contracting based on survey data from purchasing managers.
- Retail Sales: These figures track the total amount of sales made by retailers in the United States each month. Retail sales data is crucial as consumer spending constitutes a significant portion of the American economy.
- Consumer Confidence: Consumer confidence measures the sentiment of consumers regarding the state of the economy. High consumer confidence typically correlates with increased consumer spending, while low confidence may indicate potential economic downturns.
- Industrial Production: This data reflects the output of industrial sectors, including manufacturing, mining, and utilities. It provides insights into the level of production activity in the economy, which is crucial for assessing overall economic health and future trends.
These economic indicators are essential for fundamental analysis as they provide valuable insights into different aspects of the economy, helping traders and investors make informed decisions about their investments.
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Different Financial Knowledge
Non-farm payrolls data reveals the net changes in employment across various sectors of the economy, excluding agricultural jobs. Investors and traders rely on this information to gauge the health of the labor market and make informed decisions about investing in or staying away from the country’s assets.
Another example of economic data includes corporate earnings and crude oil inventories. Corporate earnings reports provide insights into the financial performance of companies, influencing stock prices and investor sentiment. On the other hand, crude oil inventories indicate the supply and demand dynamics in the oil market, affecting oil prices and guiding investment strategies for traders.
As a trader, it’s crucial to comprehend the different types of economic and corporate data, their release schedules, their significance in the market, and how to effectively trade based on their impact. Understanding these factors helps traders make informed decisions and capitalize on market opportunities.
Basic research in shares
Additionally, it is possible to conduct fundamental analysis on stocks, which involves examining several key factors that influence stock prices. Some of the top fundamental aspects to consider when trading and investing in stocks include:
- Earnings: This involves assessing a company’s earnings and deciding whether to invest or trade based on its financial performance. Traders often use the earnings calendar to track companies scheduled to release their financial results.
- Valuation: Evaluating a stock’s valuation is crucial. This process entails using various valuation metrics to determine whether a stock is overvalued or undervalued. Common metrics used include comparative analysis and discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation.
- Corporate News: Another fundamental factor to consider is recent company-specific news. This can include management changes, mergers and acquisitions, investigations, or any other developments that could impact the company’s financial health and stock price.
Alongside these fundamental analysis techniques, you can leverage key tools provided by most brokers to conduct stock analysis effectively. Two of these features include Level 2 and Time & Sales.
Level 2 data provides the specific bid and ask prices for stocks in real-time. This information allows you to see the current market depth and trading interest at various price levels, aiding in decision-making when buying or selling stocks.
Basic research in cryptocurrencies
Moreover, conducting fundamental analysis in the crypto industry is feasible and should begin with a broad view of the market, starting with the macro perspective. This macro view should encompass factors such as the Federal Reserve and other critical elements influencing global economies and financial markets.
Underneath that, you can also conduct on-chain research, where you examine key developments within the specific crypto. There are several on-chain metrics that you can look at when analyzing cryptocurrencies.
One of the crucial top metrics to consider include the number of users, exchange inflows and outflows, in-the-money and out-of-money statuses, transaction volume, exchange reserves, and network value to transaction ratio.
Similar » Analyzing Fundamentals in the Forex Market
Combining technical &elementary research
In the Forex market, many day traders adhere to a key rule: they combine both fundamental and technical analysis. By using these two approaches together, traders aim to predict the next price movements. Technical analysis involves studying charts and patterns to forecast price movements based on historical data and market psychology.
A good example of this strategy is illustrated below. In this chart, fundamental analysis focuses on factors such as corporate earnings and the actions of the Federal Reserve.
If you anticipate that the Federal Reserve will continue to raise interest rates, you can utilize technical analysis to identify key levels to monitor, such as $3,641 and $3,494. For this trade setup, consider setting your stop-loss at $4,195 and $4,331.
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Create plan
To master the art and science of fundamental research, having a plan is crucial. This plan will guide you on how to approach trading when key information is released.
Some investors prefer to stay on the sidelines during data releases because predicting the outcomes accurately can be challenging. On the other hand, there are those who actively trade during these times, drawn to the volatility typically seen post-release.
The best approach is to develop a clear plan and understand how you will trade under these conditions.
We’ve adopted a straightforward trading method for economic or earnings data releases. We typically stay out of the market two hours before the data release. Then, we enter certain assets thirty minutes after the data has been released.
Currently, we anticipate and confidently predict the direction the asset will move.
Experience is the key to success in fundamental analysis. The more time you dedicate to studying and analyzing market behavior after data releases, the better equipped you’ll be for making informed decisions.
Financial &Income Calendar
Income and financial calendars are essential tools used by traders and investors. To succeed in this type of analysis, it’s crucial to know the timing of upcoming data releases.
These calendars provide insight into when to expect key economic data releases. As a trader, we recommend checking the economic calendar at the end of each week. This practice helps you plan your trading strategy for the upcoming week effectively.
Similarly, smart investors prioritize research over forecasting. Understanding market dynamics through thorough analysis is more reliable than attempting to predict future outcomes.
Highest assets of elementary knowledge
As a day trader who relies on fundamental analysis, having reliable access to fundamental data is crucial. Fortunately, there are several sources where you can obtain this information:
- Investing.com: Known for its comprehensive coverage, Investing.com provides a wide range of fundamental data including economic indicators, financial news, IPO and stock split calendars.
- SeekingAlpha (SA): SA is a prominent publisher of financial content contributed by thousands of authors worldwide. It offers in-depth articles and tools like quick news updates and calendars.
- Bloomberg, CNBC, WSJ, and FT: These major financial news providers are essential for traders. Checking them daily ensures you stay informed about critical market developments.
- Barchart.com: Barchart offers excellent research tools and access to quality analysis, making it a valuable resource for traders looking to deepen their understanding of market trends and data.
Utilizing these sources effectively can enhance your ability to perform thorough fundamental analysis and make informed trading decisions.
Ultimate ideas
Fundamental analysis is one of the three essential types of research in financial trading, alongside technical analysis and sentimental analysis. Developing a thorough understanding of this methodology can significantly enhance your effectiveness as both a day trader and swing trader, empowering you to make more informed decisions based on the underlying fundamentals of the assets you trade.
To master fundamental analysis, you need to focus on three key aspects:
- Understanding the timing of relevant data releases.
- Developing the ability to interpret the data effectively.
- Knowing how to trade based on the data shortly after and before its release.
It’s also important to recognize that your trading strategies may not always yield the expected results. Adaptability is crucial in navigating the complexities of financial markets and adjusting your approach accordingly.
And what about you? Do you lean towards fundamental or technical analysis? Are there any other methodologies you find effective? Share your thoughts with us in the comments!
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